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His Majesty's laws are essentially a honor code, they teach morality and traditional values. All aspects of society are defined including marriage, business rights, land ownership and death. The Emperor said, "It is essential that the law be clear and intelligible to each and every citizen of Our Empire, so that he may without difficulty ascertain what are his rights and duties in the ordinary course of life, and this has been accomplished in the Civil Code."
Source: Omar Tobijah ~ FB post ~ 1 Oct 2019
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Attempted coup using Prince Asfa Wossen as authority figure-head who was under duress by the military.
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(London, Dec 14, 1960)Crown Prince Asfa Wassan, eldest son of Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, has taken over leadership of the African nation in a swift coup to end “3000 years of injustice,”Radio Addis Ababa reported yesterday[Dec, 13].The 44-year-old crown prince said, the government was in the full control of himself backed by the army and police.Emperor Selassie, the “Conquering Lion of Judah,” traces his ancestry to King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.In Sao Paulo, Brazil, where the emperor is visiting, the tiny monarch said he had reports from the Ethiopian capital that “the situation is normal. ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: (Washington, Dec 24)The coup in Ethiopia last Thursday which reportedly ousted Emperor Haile Selassie and turned the reins of government over to his son, Crown-Prince Asfa-Wossen, appeared this week to have ended in failure with the return of the Emperor from Brazil later in the week, where he was on a state-visit when the coup was reported. Although the news from the nation’s capitol city of Addis Ababa was still sketchy this week, this much appeared true. Upon the return of his father the Crown-Prince renounced the coup, charging his action was forced, and swore continuing loyalty to the Emperor. There were reports following the coup that in inhuman massacre had broken out and that there were bloody battles in the streets of the nation’s capitol city. The return of the Emperor was reportedly greeted by throngs of thousands of his subjects who proclaimed anew their loyalty everywhere he appeared. At the beginning: of this week this much was certain. The coup had failed, and Haile Selassie, “King of Kings”, “The Lion of Judah”, direct descendant of King Solomon was still Emperor and ruler of Ethiopia.
(both articles are found on) Page 1 Jackson Avocate, Jackson, Mississippi, Saterday, December 24, 1960 ✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓✓ ✓✓✓
Ten minutes later, a jeep with a mounted machine gun appeared, followed by an armored car. They were Imperial Bodyguard soldiers, wearing grim expressions and also combat helmets in place of their usual pith helmets. Camouflage fatigues and ammo belts had replaced the regular olive-green drill. A voice came over a loudspeaker mounted on the armored truck: “People. Remain calm. His Majesty Crown Prince Asfa Wossen has taken over the government. He will be making an announcement at noon today. Listen to Radio AddisAbaba at noon. Radio Addis at noon. People. Remain calm . . .” I wandered away from the gate and drifted over to the hospital. W. W. Gonad was sitting in the breezeway outside the blood bank, a transistor radio on his lap, and nurses and probationers sitting close to him.He looked excited, happy.
At noon in our bungalow we gathered around the Grundig and Rosina’s transistor radio, one tuned to the BBC and the second to Radio Addis Ababa. Almaz stood to oneside; Genet shared a chair with me. Hema took the clock down from the mantelpiece and wound it; the unguarded expression on her face showed the depth of her anxiety.Matron seemed the least concerned, blowing on a cup of dark coffee, smiling at me. A faceless, stentorian English voice said, “This is the BBC World Service.” At last, the announcer moved from a coal strike in Britain to what interested us. “Reports from Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, indicate that a bloodless coup has taken place while Emperor Haile Selassie was away on a state visit to Liberia. The Emperor has cut short his visit and abandoned his plans for a state visit to Brazil.” “Coup” was a new word for me. It implied something ancient and elegant, and yet the adjective “bloodless” implied that there had to be a “bloody” variety........Well after noon, and long after the BBC broadcast, the martial music on Radio Addis Ababa ceased and, with arustle of papers, a stuttering Crown Prince Asfa Wossen came on the air. What little I had seen of the portly, pale eldest son in the newspaper and in the flesh suggested a man who might scream at the sight of a mouse; he lacked the Emperor’s charisma and bearing. The Crown Prince read a statement—and it was clear he was reading—in the high Amharic of officialdom, difficult for anyone but Almaz and Gebrew to understand. When he was done, Almaz left the dining room, upset. Minutes later—how did they do this?—the BBC aired a translation.“The people of Ethiopia have waited for the day when poverty and backwardness would cease to be, but nothing has been achieved . . .” The Crown Prince said his father had failed the country. It was time for new leadership. A new day was dawning. Long live Ethiopia.“Those are General Mebratu’s[ Mengistu's] words,” Ghosh said.“More like his brother’s,” Hema said.“They must have a gun to the Crown Prince’s head,” Matron said. “I don’t hear any conviction in his voice.”“Well, then he should’ve refused to read it,” I said.Everyone turned to look at me. Even Shiva lifted his head up from the book he was reading. “He should say,‘No, I won’t read it. I would rather die than betray my father.’ ” “Marion’s right,” Matron said, at last. “It doesn’t say much about the Crown Prince’s character.”“It’s just a ploy, using the Crown Prince,” Ghosh said.“They don’t want to dump the monarchy right away.They want the public to get used to the idea of a change.Did you see how upset Almaz is at the idea of someone deposing the Emperor?”
Cutting for Stone(A Novel) By Abraham Verghes
Source:
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The December revolt (1960 Attempted Coup), as it became known, was the first direct challenge Haile Selassie had faced in his thirty years of rule.
The fact that the revolt came from his trusted bodyguard added a painful element.More painful and a shock to the emperor was the involvement of his trusted Workneh, whom he loved like a son. The crown prince’s speech, which was greeted by almost everyone with confusion and suspicion, did not seem to surprise his father, who forgave him instantly when the prince lay prostrate at his father’ s feet asking for forgiveness. The emperor knew that his son was being used as a puppet and had neither the courage nor the moral fiber to be martyred rather than betray his father. So he forgave him with a wry smile on his lips.....
Source: Excerpt from Emperor Haile Selassie by Bereket Habte Selassie ~ Haile IyesusAtse Haile Selassie FB Post ~ 04-16-2018
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Someone posted a picture of the late Rastafari elder Mortimer Planno. I don't remember who posted the picture. But this is the picture that I said I had on that post. This is the 1961 fact finding delegation of Jamaican Rastafarians meeting Janhoy at Jubilee Palace in Addis Ababa Ethiopia Africa to discuss repatriation!!!!!" Note that at that time still they did not wear dreadlocks!!!! Seen in this picture are Rastas Alvaranga, Mack & Planno the 3 Rastas in thedelegation & there were also 3 other non-rastas in the same delegation too.
Source: Ali Jackson ~ FB post ~ 4 May 2020
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1961 visit to Ethiopia
After repeated harassment by the authorities and ostracism by the Christian public, Planno and his colleagues approached the University College of the West Indies to request an official study of the Rastafari movement, in an effort to establish a better relationship with the wider Jamaican society. The in-depth study led to Planno and two other prominent Rastas' being sent on a "fact-finding mission" to Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and other African countries in 1961. During the trip, Planno met Haile Selassie in person in Ethiopia.
The Jamaican government had decided to send a delegation of both officials and Rastafari leaders to Addis Ababa to meet Emperor Haile Selassie. Planno, Douglas Aiken Mack, and Fillmore Alvaranga were the three in the Rasta delegation. Their Minority Report of the mission differs in several significant aspects from that of the non Rastafarian delegates, e.g.: 16 April 1961:
"Later in the afternoon the Rases were invited to visit His Holiness Abuna Basilios, the Archbishop of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church at his residence. The other delegates came along too. We discussed H.I.M. Emperor Haile Selassie, being the returned Messiah. His Holiness the Abuna told us at the conclusion of the discussion that the Bible can be interpreted that way. We had tea and honey with him."
21 April 1961: "The Mission was granted audience with H.I.M. Emperor Haile Selassie I at the Imperial Palace, Addis-Ababa. We were introduced to H.I.M., by the Minister of the Imperial Guard. Emperor Haile Selassie I welcomed the delegation warmly. Speaking Amharic which was interpreted by the Minister of the Imperial Guard, H.I.M. told us that he knew the black people of the West and particularly Jamaica were blood brothers to the Ethiopians and he knew that slaves were sent from Ethiopia to Jamaica. He said we should send the right people. The Emperor said Ethiopia was large enough to hold all the people of Afrikan descent living outside Afrika and he would send a delegation to the West Indies. Dr. Leslie told H.I.M. that Jamaica had plenty of sugar cane factories making sugar and rum. H.I.M. replied that in Ethiopia there was a refinery making sugar but not rum. H.I.M. thanked the delegation and presented each of us with a gold medal."
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"All the rest of the delegation left His presence except the three Rastafarian Brethren (Bros. Fil, Mack, Planno, as we had presents for H.I.M.). Alvaranga presented H.I.M. with a wood-carved map of Afrika with a portrait of the Emperor on one side of the wooden case. The Emperor then spoke in English for the first time to us. He said, “That’s Afrika. Is it from the Rastafari Brethren?” (That showed that he knew us before). We said “Yes”. Brother Mack presented photographs of the Rastafari Brethren in Jamaica. H.I.M. said again in English, “Photographs; thank you”. Mack also gave H.I.M. a painting of Errol Flynn’s island in Jamaica (i.e. Navy Island, off the mainland of Port Antonio). Brother Planno gave H.I.M. a woven scarf in red, gold and green. H.I.M. said “Is it you that wove it”. He said “Yes”. He said “Thank you again”. We also gave H.I.M. a photograph of a widow and six children—her husband, a Rastafari Brethren, was shot and killed by the Police in Jamaica. H.I.M. asked us to who was taking care of them now. We told H.I.M. that we took the case to Jamaica’s Premier but left the island before it was settled. The Emperor said that he would do what he could to help. We then took leave." The full story of the 1961 Jamaican delegation in Ethiopia is told in Dr. Giulia Bonacci's book Exodus, Heirs and Pioneers, Rastafari Return to Ethiopia (University of the West Indies Press, 2015).
Ras Dread Selassie I
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Haile IyesusAtse Haile Selassie ~ 16 August 2020
TEACHINGS OF HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY...We ask you today, you ministers and officials of the Imperial Ethiopian Government, to cast yourselves back in time to that day, over thirty years ago, when the Crown of the Empire of Ethiopia was placed upon Our head and We assumed the sacred duty of guiding Our beloved country along the path of progress and enlightenment and of amalgamating Ethiopia's traditions and customs with the demands of the modern world. What was Ethiopia at that time? A country still largely isolated from the outside world in spite of her glorious past and ancient civilization, a country subjected to colonialist and imperialist pressures, a country subjected to colonialist and imperialist pressures, a country without a modern system of government, a country without significant external trade. Apr. 14, 1961
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Intelligence provided to JFK regarding the government of Ethiopia.
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Tsega Tekle Haimanot added a new photo to the album H.I. M Emperor Haile Selassie 1st, Emperor of Ethiopia — 16 - December 2020
His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I, Statement on the Revised Amharic Bible, July 23, 1961
"Ethiopia, an island of Christianity, is recorded in history as having received first the Old Testament, and then the New Testament earlier than most of the countries of the world. When, in Old Testament times, she received the Law, and when, in New Testament times, she received the Gospel, she ensured that the Scriptures were translated into the ancient language of Ge'ez. From those times to this, various books both of spiritual and material profit have periodically been compiled and written in Ge'ez. We remember with deep gratitude those fathers of old who, as time and opportunity allowed, worked with much care and labour and have left us books for the preservation of the Faith and for the increase of learning and knowledge.
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His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I 1930
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In former ages, Ge'ez was the language of the country and so even without an interpreter, the people had no difficulty in examining and understanding the books; but just as one age succeeds another, so Amharic, Which sprang from Ge'ez, gradually grew until it became the Common speech of the people, taking the place of Ge'ez. At that time, Ge'ez was understood by the learned People of the Church but was not readily understood by the ordinary people. Arising from this, the scholars in their preaching and work have for centuries been forced in their teaching to interpret from Ge'ez into Amharic, and these conditions prevailed until Our own times.
Since the time when, by God's goodness, We were chosen to ascend the Throne of Ethiopia and while We have been leading Our people to progress in learning and knowledge, We have laboured in every way possible with an eye to their growth in spiritual and material learning and knowledge. In order to reach this goal, and realizing that the first necessity was to have the Scriptures translated into Amharic and printed in bulk, in 1918 when We were still Heir to the Throne and Regent, We chose from amongst the scholars some to translate the Scriptures and to produce the translation alongside the Ge'ez. After this, too, at Our private expense We had a printing machine brought from Europe, established a Printing Press, and began to have books printed. Some of the books which We caused to be printed in Ge'ez and Amharic at that time, read in churches and homes, have been found profitable to the establishment of faith and to spiritual strengthening. After that, noting that the mind of the people continued to grow in understanding, We arranged for a word-for-word translation into Amharic of the books of the Old and New Testaments. Our scholars completed the translation and presented it to Us in 1931 and We ordered, one and one, by hand, its printing. Than while the book was still yet within Press, however, enemy aggression in 1935 halted the work. Even so, when in exile in London, We gave permission for this same Bible to be printed by photo-offset, and it was duly issued. By this Book, Our Ethiopian subjects in exile in many countries held fast to their faith and presented their petitions to Almighty God as they awaited the restoration of Ethiopia.
When, all honour and praise be to God, We had brought about the liberation of Ethiopia and had entered Our Empire, realizing that there ought to be a revision from the original Hebrew and Greek of the existing translation of the Bible, We chose scholars qualified for the work of Biblical training and on March 6th, 1947 set up a Bible Committee in Our Palace. The Committee worked with diligence for some five years, and on April 19th, 1952 presented the translation to Us. We give heartfelt thanks to all who helped Us in this work. All the ancient Scriptures were written for Our instruction, in order that through the encouragement they give Us, we may maintain Our hope with fortitude. Because We desire that the light which comes from the Scriptures may shine to all, this Bible by Our command and will has been revised and printed in the Thirty-First year of Our reign." - Girmawi Qedamawi Haile Selassie (His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I)
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People concerning the demise of Her Imperial Majesty Itegue Menen in which he adequately described her We are pleased with the speech Our Prime Minister delivered yesterday on behalf of Our Ministers and Our kindness and virtues.
All of you knew her well but she was more intimately known to me. She was devoutly religious and did not lose her faith even in the time of hardship. During the memorable days of Our companionship We never had differences that needed the intervention of others. As Sarah was to Abraham, so was she obedient to me. Our wishes were mutual until we were separated by the Almighty. Her assistance for the good of the young, the old and the needy requires no testimony for they are greater than thoughts and words.
We have been extremely pleased to live long enough in the perfect union that enable us to see our offspring, our grandchildren and our great grandchildren. We are thankful to the Almighty for having vouchsafed to us that long and uninterrrupted union which is not very common in the world today: There could be no more profound prayer for me to utter.
In spite of Our utmost efforts to save her life in her time of illness, she was overtaken by the fate of Adam and passed away.
We cannot fly in the face of the Almighty, nor can We afford to be idle. Now that the time of mourning has come to an end, the public and our officials must attend to their duties. As idleness is injurious to the welfare of the country, as from Monday everyone should return to his work.
A large number of people have come from the Provinces to take part in Our mourning. Since We do not wish them to continue because this will disrupt normal life, it would be better for them to send two or three representatives with letters.
We are deeply touched by the expressions of grief both on the part of Our people and the foreign communities.
This is not the first time that Our people have joined Us in Our mourning. When Our beloved son, Prince Makonnen, passed away they expressed their grief in no less measure than We ourselves. They have even contributed of their own free will to erect a monument in his honour.
We pray the Almighty shall recompense you for your deeds.
When Itegue was sick the general public, following the events through the radio, shared Our anxiety. To the doctors and her personal attendants We owe a debt for their untiring assistance. May these tears We shed be accepted by God as price for peace in Ethiopia and in the world.
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Empress Menen Asfaw (Baptismal Name: Wolete Giorgis, which translates to Daughter of Saint George)
On this day, February 15, 1962 wife of Emperor Haile Selassie I, Empress Menen Asfaw, left this world.
His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie, then Governor of Harar in His twentieth year said this of Empress Menen, "...Her character is such that, apart from goodness, there is no evil or malice in her. Ever since, we were married, we lived together, by virtue of her being fertile, in one family joy, as well as sadness..."
Empress Menen was born on 3rd April 1891(25th Megabit 1883) in the Egua village of the Ambassel region of the Wollo province. She was baptised Wolete Giorgis in the St. Delba Giorgis Church. Her name Menen was given for the most beautiful respected ladies. Woizero Menen was the granddaughter of Negus (King) Mikael from the Wollo province. Her father was Jantirar Asfaw and her mother was Woizero Sehin, daughter of Negus Mikael. Empress Menen was known to be kind, compassionate and devoutly God fearing. She knew her native language of Amharic and was a well read and skilful writer,having gained various acadamic qualifications including home economics and spinning - an Ethiopian tradition.
Empress Menen was active in promoting women's issues in Ethiopia. She was Patroness of the Ethiopian Red Cross and the Ethiopian Women's charitable Organization. She was also patroness of the Jerusalem Society that arranged pilgrimages to the Holy Land. She founded the Empress Menen School for girls in Addis Ababa, the first all-girls school which had both boarding and day students.Girls from all over the Empire were brought to the school to receive a modern education,encouraged by the Empress who visited it often and presided over its Graduation ceremonies. The Empress gave generously,as well as sponsored programs for the poor, ill, and disabled.
She was also a devoutly religious woman, a "God fearing Empress" who did so much to support the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. She built, renovated and endowed numerous Churches in Ethiopia and in the Holy Land.Prominent among there are the St.Raguel Church in Addis Ababa's Merkato District,the Kidane Mehret (Our Lady Covenant of Mercy) Church on mount Entonto,and the Holy Trinity Monastery on the banks of the river Jordan in the Holy Land. She gave generously from her personal funds towards the building of the new Cathedral of St. Mary of Zion at Axum, but didn't to see it completed and dedicated.
When the Empress was exiled from Ethiopia during the Italian occupation from 1936 to 1941,she made a pledge to the Virgin Mary at the Church of the nativity in Bethlehem promising to give her crown to the Church if Ethiopia were liberated from occupation .The Empress made numerous pigrimages to the Holy sites in then British ruled Palestine,in Syria and in Lebanon, during her exile to pray for her occupied homeland.Following the return of the Emperor Haile Selassie and his family to Ethiopia in 1941, a replica of the crown was made for the future Empresses,but the original crown that the Empress Menen was crowned with at her husband's side in 1930 was sent to the Church of the nativity in Bethlehem. Empress Menen, although often seen wearing a Tiara at public events that called for it,would never again wear a full crown.
Empress Menen performed perfectly in the role of Empress consort. In her public role she combined religious piety, concern for social causes, and support for development schemes with the Majesty of her Imperial status.
Outwardly she was the dutiful wife,visiting schools, Churches, exhibitions and model farms, attending public state events at her husband's side or by herself. She took no public stand on political or policy issues.
May the Almighty God bless her memory eternal.
(Below is an official text about her from the Ministry of Information, published in the booklet for her funeral.)
Source: Tsega Tekle Haimanot ~ FB post ~ 15 Feb 2020
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lVisit To Awassa - Oct. 25, 1962
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Emperor Haile Selassie I abolishes the federation of Eritrea and Ethiopia and establishes Eritrea as an Ethiopian province
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From History: - Did you know that Meskerem 1 was also celebrated during Emperor Haile Selassie's and Derg Eras as the day that Eritrea was united with it's mother Ethiopia ? It was called " መስከረም ፩ ቀን የዘበን መለወጫ በዓልና ፡ ኤርትራ ከናት ሃገርዋ ኢትዮጵያ ጋር የተወሃደችበት ቀን"
Picture: Emperor Haile Selassie cutting a symbolic ribbon on the river Mereb when he entered ERITREA.
For those of you who would like to read more about the Union of Ethiopia and Eritrea I recommend one of the best books on the subject by Prof. Tekeste Negash. Title: Ethiopia and Eritrea, the Federal Experience 1997 Uppsala.
Here is the link to the Electronic version. http://www.harep.org/ifaapr/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Source: Abebe Haregewoin ~ FB post ~ 1 Oct 2019
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Dedication Of Debre Libanos Church - Nov. 18, 1962
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Dedicating Debre Libanos Church November 18, 1962
The Lion of Judah has Prevailed Haile Selassie I, Elect of God King of Kings of Ethiopia
When two years ago We laid in this monastery of Saint Tekle Haimanot the cornerstone for this church, We had expressed the hope that it will be God's will to enable us to witness its execution. Thus the Almighty who can accomplish everything and grant all that is asked of Him has enabled us to see the completion of the work. How can We pay Our gratitude to God but by thanking Him?
It is authentic that the Ethiopian Saint Tekle Haimanot was Christ's disciple whom, by observing St. Paul's remark, "who shall separate Us from the love of Christ? afflication or anguish or persecution or hunger or nakedness ..... ?", fulfilled his divine duties, made and rendered several sacrifices and services. Many are the monasteries that owe their existence to him, and innumerable are those who were taught by his disciples. Because of the services rendered by him and holy people like him at a time when Ethiopia was gravely threatened with heathenish and Islamic engulfing, this country came to be known as an Island of Christianity.
Taking advantage of this occasion, We would like to advise Ethiopian bishops and church educators to follow Saint Tekle Haimanot's example, dedicate themselves to this great ideal and save no effort in working and making others work for the propagation of the Christian faith. A brother cannot be of more valuable service to his brother than in this.
We, too, had prayed to God to enable us to build this church along modern lines. We truly thank the Almighty for hearing Our prayer and fulfilling Our dream.
We sincerely thank the board to which, under Our spiritual father His Holiness Abuna Basilios and Our beloved son Crown Prince Merid Azmatch Asfaw Wossen as President, We had entrusted the task of supervising and executing the work, and which has accordingly carried out its task successfully, We further leave the responsibility of assuring the future upkeep and maintenance of the Church to the President and members of the Board.
We pray that the Almighty bestow His blessing and divine grace on all those who are assembled in this monastery in the name of the Saint.
Source: Tsega Tekle Haimanot
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Self-Help In Education - Jan. 10, 1963
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Development Reforms - Eritrea - Jan. 18, 1963
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Speech To Navel Cadets - Jan. 21, 1963
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Jens Kmp ~ 25 October 2020
The Lion Judah has prevailed Haile Selassie I, Elect of God King of Kings of Ethiopia
Internal Unity
Since the best chance for one country to attack another comes through noting the weaknesses of the attacked and the division of its people within, We can through organizing Our defence forces to the maximum and by strengthening Our internal unity close all openings against the enemy. Our unity being Our formidable weapon of defence, it should be kept more strengthened than Our other forces of defence. Otherwise the manpower and defence weapons so organized will be used for the destruction of the beloved country in serving the enemy’s purpose. In extending Our congratulations to all of you Cadets assembled here after completing your studies, We would like you to realize that the knowledge you have acquired so far is no end in itself but a reminder for the further responsibilities that await you. There should be no moment in any man’s life to seek rest after completing his education. You should not therefore overlook the fact that it is through ceaseless practice and experience and by training others that you would be able to prove your individual qualifications and worth. We remind you therefore that you should utilize your whole thoughts and knowledge to the ultimate objective of moral satisfaction and the pride of your countrymen regardless of your personal interests. Your job takes care of you and there will not be any need to concern yourselves with your personal affairs. We extend Our thanks to Commander Iskinder Desta who has helped you to reach the present stage and the entire members of the Naval Force and in particular the Norwegian officers and non-commissioned officers and other foreign nationals and We heartily thank the Government of the United States for its assistance. We wish that God will assist you in carrying out the responsibilities entrusted to you. - Emperor Haile Selassie I
Jan. 21, 1963.
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Speech On The "Freedom From Hunger" Campaign - Feb. 20, 1963
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Coral Gardens incident The Coral Gardens incident, also known as the Coral Gardens atrocities, the Coral Gardens massacre, the Coral Gardens riot, and Bad Friday refers to a series of events that occurred in Jamaica from April 11-13 1963. Following a violent altercation at a gas station in Montego Bay, Jamaican police and military forces detained Rastafarians throughout Jamaica, killing and torturing many. Exact numbers are not available, but estimates place the number of detained individuals "as high as 150".
In April 2017, following a legal investigation, the government of Jamaica issued an official apology condemning the government's actions in the incident, and established a trust fund for survivors as reparations.
Wikipedia Date: April 11 – June 13, 1963 Location: Jamaica Target: Rastafari followers Victims: 150?
Source: Wikipedia ~ Coral Gardens Incident from 1963-04-11-to-1963-06-13 - Retrieved-2021-10-02
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Burial Of The Congo Casualties - Apr. 19, 1963
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Forecast: Organization African Unity (O.A.U.) Summit - President
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Tubman Of Liberia Receives Honorary Degree - May 16, 1963
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His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia greets Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana at Addis Ababa Airport in Ethiopia.
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A Call To African Leaders - 1963 Summit - May 25, 1963
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Today, Africa has emerged from this dark passage. Our Armageddon is past. Africa has been reborn as a free continent and Africans have been reborn as free men. The blood that was shed and the sufferings that were endured are today Africa’s advocates for freedom and unity. Those who refuse to accept the judgment passed by colonialists will be remembered and respected wherever Africans meet, in the dark hours of political, economic and spiritual domination. Most of them will never stop on this continent. Others were born and died here. What we are saying today may add a little bit to the bravery of those who demonstrate the value of freedom and human dignity and the value of life without them. Their deeds are recorded in history. May 25th, 1963.
Source: Reginald Cunnings ~ 13 August 2020 A blessed speech of H.I.M Jah Rastafari on Africa's emerge from a personal Armageddon, translated from Amharic by I self...
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Organisation of African Unity
The Organisation of African Unity was established on 25 May 1963 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia with 32 signatory governments. It was disbanded on 9 July 2002 by its last chairperson, South African President Thabo Mbeki, and replaced by the African Union (AU).
The OAU had the following primary aims:
To co-ordinate and intensify the co-operation of African states in order to achieve a better life for the people of Africa. To defend the sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence of African states. The OAU was also dedicated to the eradication of all forms of colonialism and white minority rule as, when it was established, there were several states that had not yet won their independence or were white minority-ruled. South Africa and Angola were two such countries. The OAU proposed two ways of ridding the continent of colonialism and white minority rule. Firstly, it would defend the interests of independent countries and help to pursue the independence those of still-colonised ones. Secondly, it would remain neutral in terms of world affairs, preventing its members from being controlled once more by outside powers.
A Liberation Committee was established to aid independence movements and look after the interests of already- independent states. The OAU also aimed to stay neutral in terms of global politics, which would prevent them from being controlled once more by outside forces – an especial danger with the Cold War.
The OAU had other aims, too:
Ensure that all Africans enjoyed human rights. Raise the living standards of all Africans. Settle arguments and disputes between members – not through fighting but rather peaceful and diplomatic negotiation.
Soon after achieving independence, a number of African states expressed a growing desire for more unity within the continent. Not everyone was agreed on how this unity could be achieved, however, and two opinionated groups emerged in this respect:
The Casablanca bloc, led by Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, wanted a federation of all African countries. Aside from Ghana, it comprised also Algeria, Guinea, Morocco, Egypt, Mali and Libya. Founded in 1961, its members were described as "progressive states".The Monrovian bloc, led by Senghor of Senegal, felt that unity should be achieved gradually, through economic cooperation. It did not support the notion of a political federation. Its other members were Nigeria, Liberia, Ethiopia and most of the former French colonies.
Some of the initial discussions took place at Sanniquellie, Liberia. The dispute was eventually resolved when Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie Iinvited the two groups to Addis Ababa, where the OAU and its headquarters were subsequently established. The Charter of the Organisation was signed by 32 independent African states.
At the time of the OAU's disbanding, 53 out of the 54 African states were members; Morocco left on 12 November 1984 following the admission of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic as the government of Western Sahara in 1982.
The organisation was widely derided as a bureaucratic "talking shop" with little power. It struggled to enforce its decisions, and its lack of armed force made intervention exceedingly difficult. Civil wars in Nigeria and Angola continued unabated for years, and the OAU could do nothing to stop them.
The policy of non-interference in the affairs of member states also limited the effectiveness of the OAU. Thus, when human rights were violated, as in Uganda under Idi Amin in the 1970s, the OAU was powerless to stop them.
The Organisation was praised by Ghanaian former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan for bringing Africans together. Nevertheless, in its 39 years of existence, critics argue that the OAU did little to protect the rights and liberties of African citizens from their own political leaders, often dubbing it as a "Dictators' Club" or "Dictator's Trade Union".
The OAU was, however, successful in some respects. Many of its members were members of the UN, too, and they stood together within the latter organisation to safeguard African interests – especially in respect of lingering colonialism. Its pursuit of African unity, therefore, was in some ways successful.
Total unity was difficult to achieve, however, as the OAU was largely divided. The former French colonies, still dependent on France, had formed the Monrovia Group, and there was a further split between those that supported the United States and those that supported the USSR in the Cold War of ideologies. The pro-Socialist faction was led by Kwame Nkrumah, while Félix Houphouët-Boigny of the Ivory Coast led the pro-capitalists. Because of these divisions, it was difficult for the OAU to take action against states involved in internal conflicts because it could rarely reach an agreement on what was to be done.
The OAU did play a pivotal role in eradicating colonialism and white minority rule in Africa. It gave weapons, training and military bases to rebel groups fighting white minority and colonial rule. Groups such as the ANC and PAC, fighting apartheid, and ZANUand ZAPU, fighting to topple the government of Rhodesia, were aided in their endeavours by the OAU. African harbours were closed to the South African government, and South African aircraft were prohibited from flying over the rest of the continent. The UN was convinced by the OAU to expel South Africa from bodies such as the World Health Organisation.
The OAU also worked with the UN to ease refugee problems. It set up the African Development Bank for economic projects intended to make Africa financially stronger. Although all African countries eventually won their independence, it remained difficult for them to become totally independent of their former colonisers. There was often continued reliance on the former colonial powers for economic aid, which often came with strings attached: loans had to be paid back at high interest-rates, and goods had to be sold to the aiders at low rates.
The USA and USSR intervened in post-colonial Africa in pursuit of their own objectives. Help was sometimes provided in the form of technology and aid-workers. Despite the fight to keep "Westerners" (Colonialists) out of African affairs, the OAU has failed to achieve to meet goals set up to advocate African affairs. The Organisation still heavily depends on Western help (Military and Economic) to intervene in African affairs despite African leaders displeasure dealing with the international community especially Western Countries.
Source: Tsega Tekle Haimanot ~ FB post ~ 25 May 2020
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Tsega Tekle Haimanot ~ FB post ~ 25 May 2020
"There are those who claim that African unity is impossible, that the forces that pull Us, some in this direction, others in that, are too strong to be overcome. Around Us, there is no lack of doubt and pessimism, no absence of critics and criticism. These speak of Africa, of Africa's future and of her position in the Twentieth Century in sepulchral tones. They predict dissension and disintegration among Africans and internecine strife and chaos on Our continent. Let Us confound these and, by Our deeds, disperse them in confusion. There are others whose hopes for Africa are bright, who stand with faces upturned in wonder and awe at the creation of a new and happier life, who have dedicated themselves to its realization and are spurred on by the example of their brothers to whom they owe the achievements of Africa's past. Let Us reward their trust and merit their approval." - Girmawi Qedamawi Haile Selassie (His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I)
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New Bahr Dar Technical High School - Inauguration - Jun. 11, 1963
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Haile Iyesus ~ Atse Haile Selassie ~ 20 October 2020
TEACHINGS OF HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY...In general, a man who knows from whence he comes and where he is going will co-operate with his fellow human beings. He will not be satisfied with merely doing his ordinary duties but will inspire others by his good example. You are being watched by the nation and you should realize that you will satisfy it if you do good; but if, on the contrary, you do evil, it will lose its hope and its confidence in you.
Though life is short, one should live and act in such a way that his achievements will bring him and his country a good name forever. If he does not use his training for worthy ends, he will be an enemy to himself and an obstacle to others. He will, indeed, be sick while supposedly healthy and dead while still alive. Simply watching other people's achievements is a characteristic of the lazy man. July 2, 1963
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Haile Iyesus ~ 3 November 2017
TEACHINGS OF HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY... Records of the past reveal the great achievements of our forefathers. It is up to us to try to emulate them, for they will be standing in judgement of us. May the Almighty make your future clear and challenging. July 2, 1963
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Laying Cornerstone, Arts Building - Sep. 23, 1963
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President John F. Kennedy shakes hands with Emperor of Ethiopia, Haile Selassie I, upon the Emperor’s arrival via train at Union Station in Washington, D.C. Left to right: unidentified Ethiopian military official; U.S. Chief of Protocol, Angier Biddle Duke; Imru Haile Selassie (in back), second cousin of Emperor Selassie; Princess Hirut “Ruth” Desta, granddaughter of Emperor Selassie; First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy (partially hidden); Emperor Selassie; President Kennedy; Naval Aide to the President, Captain Tazewell Shepard; U.S. Under Secretary of State, George Ball
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Amharic Bible, gift to J.F. Kennedy from Haile Selassie I (1963 Visit)
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Gift of His Majesty to President Kennedy, 1963 Visit
Bible with a leather cover and vellum pages. Bible is written in Ge'ez, the liturgical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and the medium of traditional Ethiopian learning and scholarship.
Source: Tekle Selassie's FB Post 15 Jul 2019
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"Touching Liberty"
In October 1963, Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia (1930-1974), made an official state visit to the United States to meet with President Kennedy to discuss important and pertinent issues such as U.S. aid to Ethiopia, the effect of Soviet-U.S. relations on Ethiopia and other African nations, and the sticky situation of U.S. arms being sold to Somalia, Ethiopia’s neighbor and sometimes opponent. Before getting down to business with Kennedy in Washington however, Selassie made a stop in Philadelphia. Flying directly from Geneva in a United States Air Force jet, Selassie and his entourage were greeted at Philadelphia International Airport by Mayor James Tate, numerous other city officials, a 21-gun salute, and a “bevy of brass” (the police and firemen’s band) which played both the American and Ethiopian national anthems. The first stop in Philadelphia was of course to one of America's most iconic symbols, the Liberty Bell, which at that time was still housed in Independence Hall.
Source: Tsega Tekle Haimanot ~ FB post ~ 21 Sep 2019
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We must look, first, to Almighty GOD, Who has raised man above the animals and endowed him with intelligence and reason. We must put our faith in Him, that He will not desert us or permit us to destroy humanity which He created in His image. And we must look into ourselves, into the depth of our souls. We must become something we have never been and for which our education and experience and environment have ill-prepared us. We must become bigger than we have been: more courageous, greater in spirit, larger in outlook. We must become members of a new race, overcoming petty prejudice, owing our ultimate allegiance not to nations but to our fellow men within the human community.
Address to UN Oct. 6, 1963
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Listen world !
H.I.M. Qedamawi Haile Selassie
Today, I stand before the world organization which has succeeded to the mantle discarded by its discredited predecessor. In this body is enshrined the principle of collective security which I unsuccessfully invoked at Geneva. Here, in this Assembly, reposes the best - perhaps the last - hope for the peaceful survival of mankind. In 1936, I declared that it was not the Covenant of the League that was at stake, but international morality. Undertakings, I said then, are of little worth if the will to keep them is lacking. The Charter of the United Nations expresses the noblest aspirations of man: abjuration of force in the settlement of disputes between states; the assurance of human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion; the safeguarding of international peace and security.
But these, too, as were the phrases of the Covenant, are only words; their value depends wholly on our will to observe and honor them and give them content and meaning. The preservation of peace and the guaranteeing of man's basic freedoms and rights require courage and eternal vigilance: courage to speak and act - and if necessary, to suffer and die - for truth and justice; eternal vigilance, that the least transgression of international morality shall not go undetected and unremedied. These lessons must be learned anew by each succeeding generation, and that generation is fortunate indeed which learns from other than its own bitter experience. This Organization and each of its members bear a crushing and awesome responsibility: to absorb the wisdom of history and to apply it to the problems of the present, in order that future generations may be born, and live, and die, in peace.
Source: Nyahbinghi Rastafari ~ 5 November 2020
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The stake of each one of us is identical - life or death. We all wish to live. We all seek a world in which men are freed of the burdens of ignorance, poverty, hunger and disease...The problems which confront us today are, equally, unprecedented. They have no counterparts in human experience. Men search the pages of history for solutions, for precedents, but there are none.
This, then, is the ultimate challenge. Where are we to look for our survival, for the answers to the questions which have never before been posed?
We must look, first, to Almighty God, Who has raised man above the animals and endowed him with intelligence and reason. We must put our faith in Him, that He will not desert us or permit us to destroy humanity which He created in His image.HIM speech to the UN 1963
Source: Church Haile Selassie I ~ FB post ~ 5 Apr 2020
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QUESTION: "Your Imperial Majesty, last spring You were the host in Addis Ababa to the conference that formed an organisation of African states. That conference took a very strong stand against the remnants, I would say, of colonialism in Africa. Then on Friday in Your address to the General Assembly of the United Nations You said, we Africans will fight if necessary. Does that mean that You think the United African states should use force to liberate the areas still under non-African control in Africa ?"
EMPEROR: "In answer to that question, I would say that as you know peace has been the objective of the entire mankind and I may say particularly so for the small countries today. We are confident that We have laid down the foundation of the African unity at the recent conference that was held in May in Our capital Addis Ababa. Now, for the purpose of thinking the African unity, United States represent a good example for us.
For this question of liberation of African countries by use of force it is our fervent desire and wish that situations will not come to this desperate stage; but, however, as I stated yesterday, if there is no recourse for liberation of people under the yoke of imperialism, certainly that may be an alternative which African states would have to consider for the benefit of the continent of Africa."
QUESTION: "Your Majesty, in view of the African drive against colonialism and South African racism what is the place the white man will have in Africa ? Does he have any choice between leaving or accepting domination by the black man?"
EMPEROR: "I would say that at the Conference of Heads of African States that was held last May in the capital city of Ethiopia, Addis Abeba, before the signing of the Charter I have told in the speech I have made to the distinguished Heads of State that people that were formerly under colonialist regime and who have now suffered a great deal must have the pure spirit of tending to collaborate with their former master for, otherwise, through vengeance and remorse, coexistence would not be possible and this would be detrimental to the preservation of international peace.
I must say that black and white as a form of speech, as a means of judging mankind, should be eliminated from human society. Human beings are precisely the same whatever colour, race or creed or national origin they may be."
QUESTION: "Your Majesty, in the 16th year of the League of Nations You accurately prophesied its fate. The United Nations is in its 18th year. What do You see for its future, and why ?"
EMPEROR: "In answer to that question, I would say there is quite a difference in the circumstances, political circumstances, that prevailed at the time I made my speech at the League of Nations and the present time the speech I have made to the United Nations. Now the question of war or peace is of the most urgent matter, and the posing of such a question itself is actually to pose whether mankind will survive or not. Because of the gravity of the disturbance of peace at the present time, the United Nations has got to strengthen itself to achieve and protect universal peace. My sincere hope and belief is that the organization has achieved many things for the cause of peace and in the future I am hopeful and confident it will continue to expand its activities and strengthen itself so that international peace and security will not even be threatened once."
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THOU SAYEST - Distinguished Testimonies about the King of Kings
57 - Mr.Pearson, Prime Minister of Canada
Ottawa, Canada October 7 1963
"It is, indeed, a very happy occasion that I have the privilege on behalf of the Government of Canada to join in the welcome to Canada of so distinguished a visitor - one who is honoured throughout the world wherever freedom is valued.
Your Majesty comes to us not only as the Emperor of Ethiopia but also as the embodiment of the movement of African cooperation through the independent states which is sweeping across that continent. The 1960's will well be known in the history as the African Decade - a decade when more than 25 sovereign African states have joined the world community.
By contrast Ethiopia can look back to 3000 years of independent nationhood. Nothing could be more fitting, therefore, that the leaders of the 32 independent African States should have gathered in Addis Ababa last May to lay the foundation of future African unity through the signature of the Charter which Your Majesty has proposed. Your Majesty's Government and You Your Majesty personally have recently voiced again Your strong support of the United Nations as the forum of global understanding. The principle of international cooperation through the United Nations has also for long been the firm foundation of Canadian policy. In the application of that principle, Ethiopians and Canadians have more than once found themselves working side by side in the cause of peace. Most recently in the Congo our men were cooperating with yours in the efforts of the United Nations to bring a measure of peace and security to that troubled land.
Canadians are no strangers to Your Majesty or to Your Majesty's country. Many have aided in the past in the education in Ethiopia which Your Majesty has given unfailing support and encouragement. Their presence in Your country has forged a link between our two countries which Canada cherishes."
Source: Tekle Selassie ~ 21 January 2021
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THOU SAYEST - Distinguished Testimonies about the King of Kings 58 - Sekou Tourè, President of Guinea Conakry, Guinea October 11 1963
Source: Tekle Selassie ~ 23 January 2021
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"In the name of our government and of the Democratic Party of Guinea - the creator of the political unity of our people and dynamic interpreter of its will towards progress - it gives me pride and profound happiness to be able to display to You here, publicly the warm feelings of respect and fraternal esteem we feel towards our brothers of Africa.
Your Majesty has embodied throughout Your reign the resolute determination of the Ethiopian people to preserve and develop the splendour of the oldest nation-state of Africa. The Guinean people can never forget the fiery struggle which Your country has waged unfalteringly for the sake of a present and a future free from foreign domination, for an equal status in its international relations and for an ever-increasing well-being. Indeed, it was the untiring efforts during Your Regency which led, in 1923, to the adhesion of the Kingdom of Ethiopia to the League of Nations.
Thus through Your people, despite the overlordship which crushed our continent, Africa, although brutally conquered, shamelessly exploited and cruelly humiliated, was nevertheless, over forty years ago, a presence on the international scene: and this presence gave all thinking men throughout the world, and especially our own peoples, legitimate grounds for hope as well as historical proof that even through it has been possible to put down freedom in Africa, freedom was never wiped out completely on our continent.
Throughout decades - centuries ever, of colonial rule, Ethiopia has continued despite its isolation and the resulting dangers to be the beacon on which focused the hopes and the self-respect of our temporarily conquered people.
Conscious of the inevitability of liberation and of the victory of freedom over brute forces, Your Majesty endowed the most ancient of all Kingdoms with constitutional monarchy at a time when the negation of human liberties in its most hideous form had arisen in Europe, in the Fascism of Hitler and Mussolini. - To the Fascism of Mussolini our Ethiopian brother were to pay a heavy toll.
But where is the African who did not follow attentively Your Majesty's pertinacious endeavours throughout the sad year of 1936, to divert the course of history then dominated by the most odious racist coalition in the history of the world. In the course of that long and bloody year, our Ethiopian brothers, overcome but not defeated, carried the cross of the redemption of Africa so as to raise it triumphantly, through blood, through tears, and through misery, against Fascism..."
"This meeting at Addis Ababa was for Your Majesty not only the climax of an always glorious reign, but also the manifestation of the African self-respect which has been the main theme of 47 years of active work wholeheartedly devoted to the rapid advancement of Your people. It is because we know that each historic act is the result of a creative will and perseverance that we wish to express today once more the gratitude of our people for the important roles which Your Majesty and our Ethiopian brothers have played in the historic evolution of our continent..."
"... The great part which Your Majesty played in ensuring the full success of the Addis Ababa Conference seals the fraternal ties which unite the people of Ethiopia with all the peoples of Africa with a special character which makes every Ethiopian man and woman, a son or daughter of Africa".
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His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I replying to President Sekou Toure Conakry, Guinea October 11, 1963
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"Tonight we are not speaking as an Ethiopian, but as an African to another African. A few years ago, leave alone the concept of African unity, even the struggle of African countries for freedom was not thought to bear fruits. Even if we were confronted with some outside obstacles during the Addis Ababa Summit Conference, we have achieved our goal.
Since Ethiopia has experienced the injuries of aggression and colonial oppression she has always been the vanguard of the struggle for freedom in Africa. Likewise Ethiopia is very pleased with the victory of freedom in Africa during this decade.
So that our struggle so far must not be in vain, we have got to work together even harder. In as much as our continent has worked hard for its freedom, we have got to work hard to found African unity. The Summit Conference at Addis Ababa has revealed to us that we can all work for African unity, without regard to self-interest and national frontiers. Let us make full use of our time and let our peoples enjoy the full benefits of independence and freedom. Let us work to free our brothers still under colonial yoke so that the whole people of Africa may live in freedom and in a spirit of brotherhood".
Source: Tekle Selassie ~ 24 January 2021 ~ MORE SPEECHES OF HIM
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MORE SPEECHES OF HIM
Inaugurating the hydro-electric dam of Kale, Guinea. Kale, Guinea, October 12 1963
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"Our struggle for 'Africa for the Africans', the success of which looked remote not only to colonial powers but also to Africans has become a reality today.
We cannot say Africa is for Africans when the economy of an African country is run by foreigners while the people have only nominal independence. We dare say that Africa is for Africans only when we see such economic projects as this dam constructed with the participation of Africans and when we cherish the hope that Africans will be the sole proprietors of such works of progress in the near future.
We can say that the President and people of Yugoslavia think and work for the liberation and progress of Africa, as Africans themselves do. They have stretched their helping hand not only here in Guinea, but they have also helped Ethiopia in similar ways.
We have fully realized the fact that the people of Yugoslavia work for others as hard as they do for their own country while they were working in Our own country.
(...) Now if this great undertaking had not got the right receptive hand it would not have materialized to the extent of becoming the country's vital economic project.
We would like to thank you for the kind and respectful gesture you have bestowed upon Us for opening and inaugurating this dam.
Long Live African Unity. May We express Our fervent desire and hope in the evolution of the final phase of this unity."
Source: Tekle Selassie ~ 29 January 2021
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This is another contribution of Emperor Haile Selassie,1963 Morocco Algeria War.
Thank you King of Kings and the Lion of Judah
The Sand War or Sands War (Arabic: حرب الرمال ḥarb ar- rimāl) was a border conflict between Algeria and Morocco in October 1963. Three factors contributed to the outbreak of this conflict: the absence of a precise delineation of the border between Algeria and Morocco, the discovery of important mineral resources in the disputed area, and the Moroccan irredentism fueled by the Greater Morocco[8] ideology of the Istiqlal Party and Allal al-Fass. On October 29, Hassan and Ben Bella met to negotiate in Bamako, Mali, joined by Emperor Selassie and Mali's President Modibo Keïta.[40] After the four leaders met alone on October 30, a truce was declared.
Thank you for a lovely historical truth written by Marcerou Alain
Source: Mel Tewahade ~ FB post ~ 17 Dec 2019
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Encouraging Agriculture - Nov. 21, 1963
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Improved Communications - Nov. 21, 1963
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Upon The Death Of President Kennedy - Nov. 23, 1963
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I-Ras Black E'Dd ~ 5 August 2020
His Imperial Majesty Haile Selassie I speaks to African Americans in 1963 when He made the famous so-called War speech that Bob Marley recorded.
In 1963 H.I.M. Haile Selassie I "extended the hand of brotherhood to 20 million Americans of African descent, urging them to have faith in their future as free men and to press on with their current struggle for freedom until it is won & urging them to recognize their stake in Africa's fight against colonialism."
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Opens Ghandi Hospital - Dec. 05, 1963
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Emperor Haile Selassie I and Jomo Kenyatta during Nairobi Kenya state visit
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Message To 6th Session Of Economic Commission For Africa - Feb. 20, 1964
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Press Conference Regarding Somalia - Feb. 24, 1964
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Opens Haile Selassie I Prize Trust - May 14, 1964
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1st Anniversary Of Organization Of African Unity - May 26, 1964
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Community Development - Jul. 07, 1964
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Organization Of African Unity Summit (O.A.U.), Cairo - Jul. 21, 1964
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COMING OUT OF THE MOUTH OF RASTAFARI:
"We must guard against the insidious substitution of one form of dominance and rule for another; we must be vigilant to inhibit the growth of what is called "neo-Colonialism. " ~ July 21, 1964
Source: Ras Dread Selassie I ~ 17 December 2020
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Speech To The World Council For The Blind - Jul. 29, 1964
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Uganda was blessed with the Imperial visit of H.I.M Haile Selassie I, King of kings, Lord of Lords and Conquering Lion of Judah. This Imperial visit was a blessing, Uganda had just gained independence two years ago from di British. One elder said that there was a lot of excitement in Uganda especially in the Buganda Kingdom which hosted The Good Lord. Joyful people decorated the highway from the Airport to the Buganda Royal Palace with banana plants. During His visit, His Imperial Majesty sat upon the Royal Throne of Buganda while the King "Kabaka" of Uganda humbly sat on a smaller seat at di side of H.I.M Haile Selassie I.
The Buganda Kingdom and the Empire of Ethiopia are closely linked together. The founder of Buganda Kingdom and The first Muganda Kabaka Kintu came from Ethiopia, That is why the Kabaka of Buganda surrendered his throne to H.I.M Haile Selassie I.
During the Imperial visit, H.I.M was involved in many activities like planting trees and visiting hospitals and H.I. M also addressed the Buganda parliament.
: Emperor Haile Selassie I & King Muteesa II of Buganda
Source: Haile Selassie I Reigns ~ FB post ~ 9 Oct 2019
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Toast To President Lubke - Oct. 22, 1964
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Assistance And Investment - Nov. 02, 1964
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Ethiopia And Organization Of African Unity - Nov. 09, 1964
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Report To The Nation - Nov. 21, 1964
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Awards Law Certificates - Nov. 25, 1964
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Conference Of Oriental Orthodox Churches - Jan. 15, 1965 ~ Formally accepting title "Defender of the Faith"
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THIS DAY IN HISTORY @....
The Summit Conference of the Oriental Orthodox Churches on January 21, 1965
His Imperial Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I Formally Accepting Title "Defender Of The Faith"
"Venerable and Holy Fathers,
In listening to the profound spiritual message conveyed by your closing addresses, and appreciating the happy outcome of your sustained efforts, Our heart has been touched by profound gladness. It should therefore be clear to the whole world from the result of your work that Your Holiness has been guided and inspired by the Holy Spirit to accomplish your task in love and unity.
The great common tasks accomplished by this Conference in unison bestow on the true faith and true order of the Oriental Orthodox Church the admiration of the whole world.
As Solomon says, physical distance cannot be a barrier to love. Likewise, the distances among your respective countries have been abolished by the proximity of your hearts. You have thus been able to speak a single tongue and think with a single mind. We thank Almighty God for enabling us to witness the realization of Our dream in the successful outcome of this historic Conference.
We are therefore happy to express to you Our readiness, fortified by the results of this Conference, to invite you and the Eastern Orthodox Churches, and also other churches at a later date. We ardently hope that we shall meet once again in the not too distant future.
As we stated at the inauguration of this Conference, to meet together, to take council with one another, and to act in mutual co-operation, has proved a most fruitful method both in the secular and spiritual fields. Henceforth the way is open for you to follow this fruitful path, and to this end Our help and assistance will always be forthcoming, since We support your efforts, and ideas out of an unshakable conviction that it is our spiritual duty to do so.
We are gratified in particular to note that the work of this Conference has been concerned purely with religious spiritual matters free from extraneous political considerations. This is only fine and proper, for the church, as a symbol of peace, must follow the path of peace in all parts of the world. In this connection we are glad to note that your evangelistic mission in the world has received due emphasis, in your deliberations, together with the recognition of the Christian duty to pray for the rights of man and the peace of the world. For world peace can only be made abiding by the Grace of God, through the prayers of the Holy Fathers. The truth of this cardinal fact is evident to all mankind.
We ardently hope that Almighty God shall bless the implementation of your important resolutions and decisions, just as He has made possible the successful convening and conclusion of this historic Conference. Holy Fathers, we have welcomed the title you have given us, Defender of the Faith, with great honour. May Almighty God grace your name. May God welcome you. We have received this title given us by you Holy Fathers, with religious reverence. May your prayers help Us in Our effort to fulfil the task entrusted to us." - Girmawi Qedamawi Haile Selassie
Jan. 21, 1965
Source: Tsega Tekle Haimanot ~ FB post ~ 23 Jan 2020
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Laying Foundation Stone Of Awash II - Jan. 24, 1965
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Visit Of Queen Elizabeth II - Feb. 01, 1965
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Cornerstone Of Assab Refinery - May 08, 1965
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Proclamation-From H.I.M.[His-Imperial-Majesty] Emperor Haile Selassie I. on Modern Ethiopianism May 7th.,1965:
As the years wear by, man’s horizon grows wider and wider and the vistas multiply. So it is with Ethiopia. As the nation moves progressively in the accomplishments of the targets set for her political, social and cultural advance, We find Ourselves confronted with yet more tasks, more avenues of effort that demand Our attention. It is within this framework that, thankfully, the wheels of progress have moved and have brought Ethiopia thus far on the path We have chartered for Our country and people since we undertook the responsibility to move Ethiopia forward. The Ethiopian people, who have co-operated fully in implementation of all Our plans,deserve Our gratitude and appreciation.
The catalog of achievements that you have reviewed on this twenty-fourth anniversary of Ethiopia’s liberation is testimony above all to three factors:
1) the continued guidance of the Almighty in the fructifying of our aims; 2) the incalculable sacrifices made in the campaign of liberation by the Ethiopian people and their vanguard, the patriots, through whom this freedom, liberty and the Ethiopian way of life that We so proudly cherish today have been preserved ; and 3) the unrelenting loyalty and co-operation of our people in the successful prosecution of the manifold national endeavors.
Ethiopia is an ancient land and her civilization is the result of the harmonious alchemy of the past and the present, upon which we confidently build for the future. This heritage is the bedrock of modern Ethiopia.
In it the people have chosen to distill from the past that which is useful and enduring, to adapt those worthwhile attributes of our present day world, and to fashion this Modern Ethiopianism – the foundation of our social order that has served so admirably the purpose of the nation’s steady advance.
Be it recognized that while the institutions which Ethiopians have inherited from their forefathers still proudly carry their ancient designation, the contents of these valued institutions have been adapted to meet the rising expectations of the present generation of Ethiopians.
Be it known to all who judge our institutions by the labels We have inherited from our past civilization, that Ethiopian institutions, regardless of their nomenclature, are the fruits of Ethiopianism – this optimum combination that the people of Ethiopia themselves have fashioned to serve the fulfillment of their national destiny.
Be it understood that while we Ethiopians are justly proud of Our national heritage, we do not look backwards to find our national purpose but forward to the full realization of Our national goals. This anniversary of the liberation of our country came as a result of the aggression against Ethiopia, sequel to the then prevailing international conditions. Unfortunately, the breakdown of international law and morality that led to this episode has not been fully rectified and the lesson taught by that sad experience has not given rise to efforts commensurate with the imperious need for collective security, and a unified purpose to protect and guarantee world peace.
Through the struggle of her people, Ethiopia has survived and this survival has afforded her the opportunity to bring the weight of her experience to the efforts deployed by the international community in building a world of peace, progress and human understanding. We are gratified that Ethiopia has been able to play a significant role in this search for a better world, a search to which she is committed in her foreign and domestic policies.
When we look back to May 5, 1941, and contemplate the progress that Africa has made in the area of independence, it appears as if one is experiencing the fulfillment of a once far fetched dream. Today, there are thirty six voices that are raised in the defense of Africa and African causes ; in the 1940’s there were only three. Ethiopia has been gratified at the emergence of these new African states to the community of sovereign independent nations. She is always willing and ready to play her part through the organisation of African Unity in bringing about greater co-operation among the independent African states and to continue to do whatever lies in her power to aid in the struggle for the complete liberation of our continent.
We thank you for the kind words you have expressed and for the list of achievements you have reviewed. Those of us who need to know ourselves should read the message of St Paul in Corinthians, Chapter 4, verses one to six. Further details of duties and responsibilities of our officials will be announced in the near future.
May the Almighty help us to redouble our efforts on this 24th anniversary of Ethiopia’s liberation and to be ready to undertake great responsibilities to build a future for coming generations.
Source: Camara Nicholes ~ FB post ~ 2 July 2020
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Cornerstone Of Assab Refinery - May 08, 1965
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Cement Factory - Inauguration - May 19, 1965
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Nation-wide Broadcast - African Liberation Day - May 26, 1965
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20th Anniversary Of United Nations Charter - Jun. 27, 1965
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Veterinary Service - Jul. 17, 1965
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His Imperial Majesty Haile Selassie I. represents one of the oldest ruling houses not only in our own continent but all over this world… here is the direct descendant of Queen Of Sheba and King Solomon…We have had the privilege of welcoming and entertaining in our midst the one leader in all Africa who has been responsible more than anyone else for the birth of true spirit amongst Africans of African Unity and for the coming into being of the Organization Of African Unity. His Imperial Majesty’s long and distinguished career began a very long time ago, 59 years ago to be exact, when at the age of only 14; he was first appointed Governor of a place called Garar Mullerta in the Harar province of Ethiopia. So far as I know, so far as I have read or heard anywhere, I have never heard of anyone being appointed a Governor at the age of 14.” (Dr. H.K. Banda; Malawi Prime Minister, 3rd Aug. 1965) #Ameyn. +++
**The Great Emperor Haile Selassie The First, with President Richard Nixon**
Source: I-Ras Black E'Dd ~ FB post ~ 15 Apr 2020
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Haile Selassie I Foundation - Inauguration - Sep. 02, 1965
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Address At The New Year - Sep. 11, 1965
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Speech To U.S. Astronauts - Sep. 21, 1965
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Toast To President Rahdakrishnan - Oct. 12, 1965
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Rahdakrishnan Receives Degree From Haile Selassie I University - Oct. 13, 1965
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Speech To All-Africa Lutheran Conference - Oct. 13, 1965
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Economic And Technical Aid - Nov. 16, 1965
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Banquet In Honour Of Bulgarian Leader - Nov. 23, 1965
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Opens Berhanena Selam Printing Press - Nov. 25, 1965
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Banquet In Honour Of Polish President, Ochab - Dec. 02, 1965
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Inaugurating 15th Pugwash Conference - Dec. 29, 1965
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The above chronology compiled by Malchijah, please contact me for updates.
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Nothing is hidden from God's view!...
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